Archive for November, 2007

Is Honesty The Best Policy?

Tuesday, November 27th, 2007

By Chandrajit Rudra Economists, ethicists and business experts persuade us that honesty is the best policy, but their evidence is weak. We hoped to find data that would support their theories and thus, perhaps, encourage higher standards of business behavior. To our surprise, their pet theories failed to stand up. Treachery, we found, can pay. There is no compelling economic reason to tell the truth or keep ones word. Punishment for the treacherous in the real world is neither swift nor sure. Honesty is, in fact, primarily a moral choice. Business people do tell themselves that, in the long run, they will do well by doing good. But there is little factual or logical basis for this conviction. Without values, without a basic preference of right over wrong, trust based on such delusion would crumble in the face of temptation. Most of us choose virtue because we want to believe in ourselves and because others respects and believe us. And due to this, we should be happy. We can be proud of a system in which people are honest because they want to be, not because they have to be. Materially, too, trust based on morality provides great advantages. It allows us to join in great and exciting enterprises that we could never undertake if we relied on economic incentives alone. Economists tell us that trust is enforced in the market place through retaliation and reputation. If you violate a trust, your victim is apt to seek revenge and others are likely to stop doing business with you, at least under favorable terms. A man or woman with a reputation for fair dealing will prosper. Therefore, profit maximisers are honest. This sounds plausible enough until you look for concrete examples. Cases that apparently demonstrate the awful consequences of trust turn out to be few and weak, while evidence that treachery can pay seems compelling. Chandrajit Rudra Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Chandrajit_Rudra http://EzineArticles.com/?Is-Honesty-The-Best-Policy?&id=246545 buy xanax bars xanax prescription without cleveland mexico pharmacy xanax prescription xanax online pharmacy

How to Terminate an Employee and Live to Tell the Tale

Monday, November 26th, 2007

By Philip Lye 1. Employee Backdrop in Australia The whole arena of Industrial Relations and the interaction between employer and employee is conducted within the complex framework of various statutes, state and federal, regulations and rulings and common law. Unlike tort law (a civil wrong such as negligence) the practice of Industrial Relations has many interlocking precepts and requirements that make it difficult for the small business practitioner to apply without assistance. 2. Terminating an Employee When considering the termination of an employee you should give careful consideration to the possible future consequences and ensure that your actions are within the law. I the heat of the moment do not make a decision that could affect you or your business long term. Take advice. A date with the Industrial Relations Commission can be expensive, time consuming and stressful. 2.1 Industrial Relations Acts - State Most State Acts in Australia place responsibility on the employer to ensure that termination of an employee was connected with, the capacity, performance or conduct of the employee; or the operational requirements of the employer’s business. 2.2 Federal - Workplace Relations Act 1996 The Workplace Relations Act 1996 provides legislative requirements regarding unfair termination of employment for Federal Employers and Employees. Grounds for unlawful termination are where the termination was harsh, unjust or unreasonable. 3. Terminating an Employee In most Industrial Relations Commissions claims the sad fact is that much of your defence will relate on how well you followed proven human resource policies, procedures and determinations of the Commission. Terminating an employees employment in haste, not following proven human resource policies and procedures will likely result in the commission finding against you in favour of your employee Off paramount importance is your ability to keep diary notes and documentation supporting your actions. If you have any doubt over the process you should take ADVICE from a professional. The law can be quite harsh and unforgiving. In Australia you can be fined up to 50% of the employees salary plus costs n the worst case. The current threshold for a hearing by the Commission is $90,400. This means in a worst case you could be ordered to pay $45,200 plus the employees costs plus your own costs not a good day out. The following steps are a guideline as to the minimum you should follow:- 3.1 Counselling / Correction Speak informally with the employee informing them that this is a counselling meeting and that wish to speak with them about their behaviour and/or performance and that you welcome their explanation. Document the meeting. 3.2 First Written Warning Provide the employee with a written outline of the first warning detailing the issues of performance, expected changes, timelines and review date. Let the employee provide an explanation. 3.3 Second Written Warning Provide the employee with a written outline of the second written warning linking it to the first warning. Detail the issues of performance, expected changes, timelines and review date and spell out the consequences may get serious if change does not happened. Let the employee provide an explanation. If their explanation is reasonable you may wish to provide them with some assistance. 3.4 Final Written Warning Receiving a final written warning is a serious event. In this letter you need to outline the process that has occurred to date; counselling, first and second warning and advise the employee that termination may be imminent should performance and behaviour not be resolved. Set out expectations, guidelines, performance outcomes, goals and any relevant factors and a review date. 3.5 Show Cause Letter A show cause letter requests the employee to advise you in writing why their employment should not be terminated immediately or in a set time (48 hours). If it is for an offence such as proven stealing or dishonesty as an employee, you may terminate their employment after a verbal request to the employee and a verbal response from them AND ensuring that they had an opportunity to provide you with their side of the story. 3.6 Interview and Termination Call the employee in and let them know you have taken the decision to terminate their employment. In the letter state the reason why and how you have arrived at this decision and lay out their termination entitlements. 3.7 Post Termination Once the employee has left the premises ensure that computer permissions have been changed and where appropriate advise other employees and in some cases valued clients. 4. The Process While the process may seem long and arduous the penalties can be substantial; act in haste and repent at leisure. In any good organisation there are proven strategies in place that should circumvent going down this path. That being said it is inevitable that this process is likely to occur within your business lifetime. If termination becomes a potential reality; seek help. More information available at www.biz-momentum.com Philip (Phil) Lye is Director of Biz Momentum providing professional services in employee relations (HR / IR Matters), training your people to work with you, coaching you to be a better executive and commercial business consultation. Phil is a keynote-speaker who speaks with passion on subjects like kindness and the bottom line, last one standing, down and outers and up and outers, more from less on your bottom line as well as a diverse range of other topics. Phil started his working career as the postage clerk in banking and finance rising through various business opportunities to CEO and CFO of two companies before leaving to start his own business in 2002. Phil holds qualifications in Accounting, Leadership, Human Resource Management & Industrial Relations. Though a qualified accountant, he chooses not to be in general practice. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Philip_Lye http://EzineArticles.com/?How-to-Terminate-an-Employee-and-Live-to-Tell-the-Tale&id=31041 buy prescription tramadol without tramadol ultram buy tramadol buy ultram buy link pharmacynet top ultram buy tramadol onlines

Researchers Announce Major Discovery for Brain Injury Treatment

Saturday, November 24th, 2007

By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=William_Gallahue] William Gallahue A new medical study indicates progesterone, a female hormone often associated with pregnancy and sex drive is an effective treatment for traumatic brain injuries. The study, performed at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, was published earlier this week in the Annals of Emergency Medicine. Doctors tested the treatment on 100 brain injury patients. Half of them received progesterone for a 3-day period and the others received a placebo. They found that patients who received the hormone retained more neural functioning and had higher survival rates from moderate brain injuries than those given the placebo. This could be a landmark breakthrough for the 1.4 million Americans who suffer a traumatic brain injury each year. Of those, 50,000 die and many more are left with permanent damage including memory loss, concentration problems, and difficulty performing daily tasks. Brain injuries are common but have limited treatment options adding to the importance to the discovery. How Brain Injuries Occur The brain is not firmly attached to any part of your skull and floats in a protective layer of fluid. If enough force passes through your body it will impact the side of your skull causing swelling and severing nerve connections. Brain tissue does not regenerate so it is important to treat injuries as soon as possible or else the damage to your brain becomes even worse. Often times the injury may not seem significant and some people attribute their symptoms to post-traumatic stress. Doctors stress that even slight head injuries should be examined by a physician as soon as possible. For symptom information, visit [http://www.tbirecoverycenter.org/treatment.htm] Brain Injury Symptoms and Treatment Statistics According to the National Center for Injury Prevention and Control falls and motor vehicle accidents account for nearly half of all brain injuries with athletic and violence related injuries in third and fourth place respectively. 1.1 million people are treated in emergency rooms and about 40% of cases involve children under the age of 15. Soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan are facing significant rates of brain injuries in part to technological advances against once fatal attacks. The Pentagon reported that 250 of those cases involved short-term or chronic inability of patients to respond to others or care for themselves. A New Hope For years scientists speculated that progesterone may be a possible treatment option for brain injuries. In animal studies, the hormone was able to reduce swelling and diminish nerve cell loss. The next phase of the study is a multiple center clinical trial on larger numbers of patients. Doctors are optimistic that those studies will prove the effectiveness of the treatment and that progesterone may be a viable option within the next 3 years. For further information on brain injuries visit [http://www.tbirecoverycenter.org] The Brain Injury and Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery Center William Gallahue is an internet journalist who covers a number of topics. Article Source: [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=William_Gallahue ] http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=William_Gallahue [http://ezinearticles.com/?Researchers-Announce-Major-Discovery-for-Brain-Injury-Treatment&id=317391 ] http://EzineArticles.com/?Researchers-Announce-Major-Discovery-for-Brain-Injury-Treatment&id=317391 bad credit card debt debt counselor debt elimination debt debt elimination free card credit debt elimination information card credit debt elimination scam

Jewish New Year Dinner Ideas

Saturday, November 24th, 2007

By Nicola Kennedy Rosh Hashanah is the Jewish New Year, which is celebrated for two days in either the month of September or the month of October, depending on the year. They are the first two days found on the Jewish calendar. When Jews celebrate Rosh Hashanah, it can be both a joyful time and a solemn time. When Jewish persons go to synagogue during this time, they are often praying for forgiveness for their sins of the past year. This theme is stressed greatly just 10 days later, on Yom Kippur. Dinners during Rosh Hashanah are almost always joyful. The foods offered focus on the sweet, in hopes that those consuming the food will have a sweet New Year. Fruits, sweet vegetables and honey abound in Jewish dishes for Rosh Hashanah. Even their main dishes on these days contain many of these items. Many believe that these menu items were created for the kids who are celebrating. Happiness = HoneyCustom on Rosh Hashanah sprinkles honey into the mix liberally. You can find many traditional recipes with honey, like honey cakes. However, honey is also used during the main courses of the meal. Honey can often be found as a dip during this celebration, with items like apples and challah being dipped to start off the meal. Honey holds a deep meaning to Jews, as in the bible Israel is described as the Land of Milk and Honey. This, of course, meant it was a prosperous land. Honey symbolizes the good life, even today. Wealth = CarrotsYou will find carrots in the meals served for Rosh Hashanah since they represent prosperity. If you look at a bowl of carrot slices, they resemble a bowl full of gold coins. Recipes exist that use carrots as a garnish, as a main entre and as a side dish for the Rosh Hashanah meal. Other vegetables you will often seen used are the sweet potato and summer squash. Again, this is due to their sweet taste. Many times these vegetables are sweetened even more with a honey glaze. Sweet Future = FruitsApples dipped in honey are a common tradition during the Rosh Hashanah feasts. However, other fruits are often served during the meal. Fruit can appear anywhere, even in the main dish. Many fruits are served cooked, and fruits like prunes can even be cooked into a stew! Nicola always enjoys celebrating Rosh Hashanah. Visit her Jewish High Holy Days site for Rosh Hashanah gift ideas, tips and news, information and views at http://Jewish-High-Holy-Days.your-holiday.info This article may be reprinted in full so long as the resource box and the live links are included intact. All rights reserved. Copyright Your-Holiday.info Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Nicola_Kennedy http://EzineArticles.com/?Jewish-New-Year-Dinner-Ideas&id=255313 phentermine without a dr prescription phentermine diet pills no rx kenwood pharmacy phentermine buy discount phentermine

Botox - Beautifying or Bizarre?

Friday, November 23rd, 2007

By Gay Redmile Botox - or Botulinum Toxin - is regarded by some as the fountain of youth! Botox injections are being used to attain a fresh, youthful appearance. The treatment has proven to be both safe and convenient. Botox was originally used for treating nervous twitches of the eyelid muscles. In 1987 it was sanctioned for cosmetic use. Botox is a poisonous substance - it is a protein complex produced by the bacterium clostridium botulinum - it contains the same toxin that causes food poisoning. However, when injected in low doses - it is a modern tool that can reduce the signs of aging! A low dose of the toxin is injected into the facial muscles - causing temporary relaxation of those muscles. It is usually injected into the forehead wrinkles, the vertical lines between the eyebrows, the neck and ‘crows feet’ in the corners of the eyes. It is non-evasive, only takes a few minutes, requires virtually no recovery time - for results lasting 3 - 6 months. Botox binds to nerve endings - blocking the release of acetylcholine. By selectively interfering with the underlying muscles’ ability to contract, the existing lines are smoothed out, and in most cases, nearly disappear, within a week. Like all cosmetic surgery - some risks are involved. Too much toxin injected, or injected into the wrong place, can result in droopy eyelid muscles which could last for weeks. Allergic reactions rarely happen, however some botox side affects may include: headaches, respiratory infection, flu syndrome or nausea. Some localised pain, infection, inflammation, tenderness, swelling, redness, bleeding, or bruising may be associated with the botox injections. These would be temporary - but can last several months. In the USA ‘botox parties’, or happy hours, have formed a key part of the marketing. Not only does treating people in groups ensure more affordability - but also helps to reduce any anxiety associated with having injections. It takes about 15 minutes per person - anesthesia is not usually needed - however sedatives may be available. But - beware of unqualified people dispensing botox in salons, gyms, hotel rooms, home based offices, etc. Remember - it is a prescription drug - botox surgery should only be undertaken by a qualified person! Botox treatments are becoming increasingly popular - it is ideal treatment for those who to not wish to risk surgery, or those who do not have the time to undergo complicated procedures. It is not as radical as surgery - hence this anti-aging process appears to be much more natural. Do be aware that new wrinkles may develop as a result of botox treatments - it has been suggested that people unconsciously recreate facial expressions where the botox has been injected - causing nearby muscles to compensate - which can create new wrinkles. Botox cost varies - but seem to fall into $250 - $500 per session. There have been other positive off shoots from botox treatments:Some patients noted that their migraines improved following botox injected into their forehead and brow muscles. This may be explained by the fact that muscle tension may act as a trigger for migraine the same way that light and odours do. By reducing muscle tension - botox would be eliminating an irritant to the nervous system, which would reduce the chances of a migraine developing. Botox is also used in the treatment of hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating, which is caused by stimulation of the sweat glands by nerve endings. These nerves respond to physical and mental stresses and increased body temperature associated with exercise or hot humid weather. Botox can prevent sweating for months by blocking the release of acetylcholine from the nerve endings - that cause the glands to produce sweat. Botox has been used to reduce sweating in the underarms, palms of the hands and soles of the feet. Recent research suggests that botox could be used alongside chemotherapy and radiation to fight cancer. The cosmetic treatment produced by Allergan has been found to destroy resistant cancer cells in tests on mice. Are the any botox alternatives?Yes - serums, containing ingredients from plant extracts to animal oils - injection free solutions that promise tightening of the skin on sensitive areas of the face - are being promoted as new alternatives to botox injections. Used concurrently - it is said that the serums reduce the need for follow up injections for at least 6 months. Collagen is another ingredient in rejuvenating skin care products. Anti aging creams aim at replenishing the face’s supply of collagen to reduce or prevent wrinkles. Collagen injections plump up the skin for a permanent reduction of wrinkles. Restylane is a non-animal, biodegradable gel based on hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid is a substance found in most of our bodies as it provides fullness and volume to the skin. Results last longer than fat and collagen injections. Restylane maintains its shape using the body’s own moisture therefore producing a longer lasting youthful facial appearance. Restylane treatments vary - from a few minutes - to an hour. Results can last for 6 months or longer. Gay Redmile is the webmaster of several health and wellbeing websites. For further important information, articles and news items on Botox visit her site at http://www.botoxsite.net or one of her other wellbeing sites at http://www.newliposuctioninfo.com and http://www.acneinfohome.com. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Gay_Redmile http://EzineArticles.com/?Botox—Beautifying-or-Bizarre?&id=161248 by cod money order order tramadol online pharmacy ultram prescription ultram without online mexico pharmacy ultram

Shop Late and Alone to Save Time and Money

Thursday, November 22nd, 2007

By Kelly McCausey If you want to save money on your grocery budget, be sure to leave the children at home and if you want to get through the aisles faster, try shopping late at night. It might sound crazy to you but really think about it. Wouldn’t it be a nice treat to get out of the house for an hour or so in the evening? Just you and your shopping list without a ‘Mommy I need you!’ in ear shot. If there’s one thing that is sure to put me in a sour mood, it’s waiting in a line at the store! I can’t stand looking at the long row of empty check outs that I could be waltzing through if there were only more cashiers on duty! Shopping late cures that, I never have to wait my turn for anything. If hubby isn’t thrilled at the prospect of getting the kids off to bed on his own, show him how your late night foraging is going to save the family budget a lot of dough. First of all, taking the kids with you to the store almost always ends up costing you more money. Whether it’s candy and pop at the check out or all the ‘Momma, we have to have this!’ items that they beg for while wandering the store all those extras add up. When it’s just you, you’re more likely to stick to your list. It’s my experience that shopping with kids in tow will cause me to spend an average of $15 a week more on groceries. That’s $60 a month and over $700 in a year. Offer to funnel the extra cash into a family vacation fund. That ought to go over well. When the kids ask why you don’t take them shopping anymore you can just tell them you’d rather take them to Disney World. Kelly McCausey hates to wait in line for anything. She publishes the Mom’s Money ezine. Subscribe for free by visiting the site: http://www.momsmoney.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kelly_McCausey http://EzineArticles.com/?Shop-Late-and-Alone-to-Save-Time-and-Money&id=173372 6canada pharmacy propecia purchase finasteride pharmacy propecia purchase 6lowest price for propecia

Effect of Mobile Phones on Kids

Wednesday, November 21st, 2007

By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Andrena_Markley]Andrena Markley Today, the fastest growing section of mobile phone users are kids and young people. We cannot deny to the fact that mobile phones appeal a lot to kids and teenagers. But have you ever wondered why mobile phones attract so much to kids? The colour, design and above all the features like ringtones, games, etc attract them so much that they find it hard keep themselves away from the latest phones. However, is it obligatory to provide mobile phones to kids aged 8-12? Well, providing mobile phones to kids may have some pros and cons. But the pros definitely win over the cons. Parents give their children mobile phones so that children can make their use in case of any emergency. Having a mobile phone does provide protection like determining whereabouts of kids. Parents consider mobile phones an effective way to keep in constant touch with their kids. Also kids feel self confident when they are able to communicate with their loved ones. Besides making calls, the kids use mobile phones for sending text messages, playing games, listening to music and downloading ringtones. The latest mobile phones can replace cars, toys, gaming devices and much more. With the drop in the prices of handsets and plans, parents have started giving away pay as you go phones to their children. An interesting survey states that most kids own pay as you go mobile phones. These phones allow kids to be in control by giving them specified amount of minutes to be used in a month. Today, mobile phones are not just phones but also powerful computers which are web browsers, instant messengers and email terminals. So by providing a mobile phone in your kids hands, you are giving them access to the whole world. In the near future, probably mobile phone usage among kids would continue to increase and not surprisingly the average age at which a kid receives a mobile phone will fall. Andrena Markley is the webmaster of 3contractmobilephones.co.uk and deals in all kind of contract [http://www.3contractmobilephones.co.uk]mobile phones deals. To get the updated information on latest contract [http://www.3contractmobilephones.co.uk]mobile phones deals visit the site. Get free latest mobile handsets on [http://www.3contractmobilephones.co.uk/12monthfreelinerental.asp]12 month free line rental. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Andrena_Markley http://EzineArticles.com/?Effect-of-Mobile-Phones-on-Kids&id=416980 carisoprodol dan or watson nextday delivery online no buy carisoprodol generic soma get online soma buy keyword soma

Top 7 Business Card Do’s and Don’ts

Tuesday, November 20th, 2007

By Shari Hearn A business card is the calling card for your business, so it’s important to make your business card is one people will hold onto and not throw away. Want to make sure your business card is not in the discard pile? Here are seven do’s and don’ts which will get your business card into the right hands and noticed. 1. Don’t Cheap Out Yes, you can get business cards for free. VistaPrint.com will give you 250 business cards for free. But, you have the word “free” on the backside of the card which tells everyone you can’t afford proper business cards. It doesn’t cost much extra at VistaPrint to get the word “free” taken off the back of the card. Do it. And, if you’re printing your own business cards make sure the card stock is heavyweight card stock. There’s also nothing that says cheap like flimsy card stock. 2. Keep it Simple Don’t use too many different fonts or include too much information on the card. Be sure to include all the vital information on the card, such as name, phone number and address, and perhaps a main slogan for your business, but steer clear of listing everything under the sun your business can do. Make sure it’s clear by quickly glancing at the card what your company’s main focus is. 3. Use a Font Large Enough to Read Use fonts that are large enough for people of all ages to read. If you’re 28 and can read it just fine, let someone who’s over 40 read it. If they have difficulty reading the type, make it larger. You don’t want to lose any business due to a card that someone has to use reading glasses to read. 4. Use a Larger Font for the Most Important Information If the desired action is for them to give you a call, highlight the phone number with a larger font. If it’s the address, highlight the address. Don’t make them have to hunt for the most important information on the card. 5. Include your Website Address and E-mail Address If you don’t have a website address, it’s time to get one. People now are used to checking businesses out on the internet. A five-page website won’t cost much, but can be the difference between gaining a new client or not. 6. Never Use Cards with Outdated Information Have you ever received a business card with a phone number crossed out in black marker with another phone number written in ink next to it? All that says is “I’m too cheap to buy new cards.” And that implies a business that isn’t getting much business. 7. When handing your business card to someone, make sure there’s an offer on the back of the card, and hand the card to the person with the backside up so the person will see your offer. This can be 10% off your services, a free consultation, or whatever offer you think is appropriate. Give someone a reason to call you. Business cards can be one of the most important marketing tools you have. Give it the attention it deserves and you may be richly rewarded. Shari Hearn is a writer and creator of a career training website where you can learn about many different career options, including how you can earn an online accounting degree. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Shari_Hearn http://EzineArticles.com/?Top-7-Business-Card-Dos-and-Donts&id=523669 cheap valium cheap valium si order valium overnight buy valium without prescription

Infidelity Help For a Cheating Spouse

Monday, November 19th, 2007

By Edward Talurdey Whether you call it cheating, unfaithfulness, adultery, an affair, or marital infidelity, it causes devastating pain and major crises in marriages. Surprisingly, half of marriages survive infidelity and some even get better. Infidelity spurs 50% of couples who experience it to reassess their marriages and make changes, often with the help of counselors. About 15% of wives and 25% of husbands cheat. Causes of Infidelity The causes of infidelity are numerous and can be simple or complicated. Affairs occur in both happy and unhappy marriages. Usually, both spouses are responsible for the situation. The causes of infidelity include: a mid-life or pre-midlife crisis, low self-esteem, lack of love and attention given to a spouse, anger, boredom, marrying too young, peer pressure, the existence of an opportunity, disappointment in the marriage, sex addiction, as a way to leave the marriage, and even family expectations! Types of Affairs Sometimes adultery is due to an addiction to sex or romance. A new relationship provides passion, excitement, danger, sexual highs, romance, and either greater self-esteem or shame. Some affairs are due to men who believe that extramarital relationships are something they are entitled to by gender. There is little or no guilt felt by these husbands and their birth families sometimes condone their behavior. There may be peer pressure as well. Other unfaithful spouses are driven by mid-life crisis (i.e.; fear of aging), anger toward the spouse for real or imagined wrongs, boredom, or disappointment in the marriage or the problems of living. These affairs often happen only if an opportunity presents itself. The newest type of infidelity is one in which the participants werent searching for an affair, but got involved in a friendship at work or on the Internet that turned into an affair. This type of relationship includes emotional intimacy, secrecy and lying, and sexual feelings and actions. There may be peer (societal) pressure to participate in this type of affair as well. The most serious type of affair is the one in which a married partner falls in love with someone outside the marriage, either unwittingly or as an excuse for leaving. This type of infidelity causes the most destruction of marriages. Consequences of Infidelity The consequences of infidelity include: divorce, depression, loss of trust, persistent anxiety, and an overwhelming feeling of loss. Many innocent spouses experience symptoms similar to post-traumatic stress disorder. Consequences of infidelity may also encompass obsessive thoughts about the details of the infidelity, suspiciously watching for indications of infidelity, fight or flight symptoms, anger and accusations, and flashbacks. Results of Infidelity After infidelity occurs, the partners must decide whether to save the marriage or separate and divorce. Each spouse may want a different outcome. Counselors and psychologists will work with couples to assist them in making a decision and implementing it. Negative emotions and symptoms must be addressed and a safety zone established. An atmosphere of honesty must be established with the spouse, while all contact with the partner in the affair must be stopped. The story of the affair must be told and its impact on the marriage addressed. Planning for the future of the marriage leads to healing, and, hopefully, forgiveness. Failing that, a divorce will take place. If a marriage survives infidelity, it will become stronger and centered on the couple, not just on children; the dangers and temptations of infidelity are understood and addressed in order to avoid it; and the couple develops trust, renewed commitment, and shared responsibility for the ongoing success of the marriage. If you suspect infidelity in your relationship, you can discover the secrets over 25,768 other people have used to quickly find out the truth about what their partner has been doing behind their back at http://www.catchacheat.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Edward_Talurdey http://EzineArticles.com/?Infidelity-Help-For-a-Cheating-Spouse&id=337506 without prescription tramadol ranitidine buy tramadol now order qoclick ultram keywords buy tramadol

Fishing for Salmon? Do You Know the Different Salmon Species?

Saturday, November 17th, 2007

By Garry Gamber Did you know that there are five species of Pacific salmon and one species of Atlantic salmon? Further, did you know that all 5 species of Pacific salmon run wild in Alaska? Were proud of our wild salmon here in Alaska, and rightly so. On the one hand the wild salmon are great sport fish and we Alaskans love to spend gorgeous summer weekends challenging them. On the other hand our commercial fisheries are healthy and self-sustaining. They are able to catch enough wild salmon to satisfy most of the world wide demand for fresh wild fillets in the restaurants and packaged wild salmon on grocery store shelves. King Salmon The Chinook salmon is nicknamed king salmon in Alaska. It is the official Alaska state fish. Description Of all the Pacific salmon the king is the largest. A 97-pound king was caught by a sport fisherman in 1986 on the Kenai River. In 1949 a 126 pound king was caught commercially near Petersburg, Alaska. Typically king salmon weigh 30 pounds and above. The king is lightly and irregularly spotted on their blue-green back. They also have a black pigment along their gum line. Spawning kings in fresh water range in color from red to copper to almost black. Life Cycle All species of Pacific salmon hatch in fresh water, spend part of their life cycle in the ocean, then return to fresh water to spawn. The king salmon generally live 5 to 7 years, though they can mature by their second to third year. As a result the kings in a spawning run can vary greatly in size. A mature 3-year old may only weigh 4 pounds while a mature 7-year old may exceed 50 pounds. The young king salmon feed on plankton and insects during their fresh water period. During their second year they migrate to the ocean where they grow rapidly. Some kings make immense spawning migrations. For example, many of the Yukon River kings will migrate over 2,000 miles during a 60 day period to reach the streams and headwaters in Yukon Territory, Canada. Taste The king salmon has a rich flavor, firm flesh, and a pleasing red color. Kings caught at the mouth of the Yukon River have a huge store of oil in their flesh for their long upriver migration. The result is an extra-rich flavor, much prized among those who love salmon. Sockeye Salmon The Sockeye salmon is also called the red salmon due to the bright red color of its flesh, and it is the second most abundant salmon species in Alaska. Description Sockeye salmon are the slimmest and most streamlined of the 5 species of Pacific salmon. They differ from kings, silvers, and pink salmon by the lack of large black spots, and they differ from chum salmon by having more gill rakers on the first gill. Sockeye are generally a greenish-blue color with silver sides and a white or silver belly. During the spawning season the Sockeye males develop a humped back and a hooked jaw. Both male and female Sockeye turn brilliant to dark red as they head upriver to their spawning grounds. Life Cycle After hatching during the winter and spending a few months in the river gravels, the juvenile Sockeye spend 1 to 3 years in freshwater before migrating to the ocean. The Sockeye spend 1 to 4 years in the ocean, ranging thousands of miles while feeding and then returning to the same freshwater system where they were born. They reach an average size of 4 to 8 pounds, sometimes reaching in excess of 15 pounds. Bristol Bay, in southwestern Alaska, annually harvests the largest number of Sockeye salmon in the world. About 10 million to 30 million Sockeye are caught during a short season that lasts only a few weeks. Taste The Sockeye salmon has an exquisitely rich flavor due to the high concentration of oils. It is an excellent source of Omega-3 fatty acids. The rich red flesh color is maintained throughout cooking which results in a beautiful presentation. Some people consider the Sockeye to be the most flavorful of all the salmon species. Silver Salmon Coho salmon are known as silver salmon in Alaska and are an excellent game fish. Description Coho salmon have bright silver sides and have small black spots on their back. Spawning salmon of both sexes develop red to maroon colored sides. The males develop a hooked snout with large teeth. Life History Juvenile silvers live in ponds and lakes formed by rivers and streams. They generally spend one to three years in the streams and may spend as many as 5 winters in lakes before migrating to the ocean. Silvers stay in the ocean, where they grow quickly, for about 18 months before returning to their home streams. They weigh from 8 to 12 pounds, but can range up to 31 pounds. Their length ranges from 25 to 35 inches. Taste The flesh color of silver salmon is orange-red and is retained during cooking. The texture is firm and the fat content is high. The taste is a pleasing full salmon flavor, slightly milder than that of the Sockeye. The size of a fillet is larger than that of the Sockeye, and it is a prized fish for cooking. Pink Salmon Pink salmon are also known as the humpback in Alaska. Prior to spawning the pink salmon develops a pronounced hump on its back. Description The color of the pink salmon is generally a bright steely blue on top and silver on the sides. It has many large black spots on its back and over the entire tail fin. It has small scales and its flesh is pink, befitting its name. The spawning pink salmon develops an olive green to black color on its back with a light-colored to white belly. It develops a very pronounced hump and hooked jaws. Life Cycle The young pink salmon hatch during the winter and spend a few months in the river gravels. During the spring they migrate downstream to the ocean. They feed along the beaches before moving out further into the ocean. Like all salmon, the pinks grow rapidly in the ocean but they are the smallest of the Pacific salmon species. The pinks reach a size of about 3 to 5 pounds and about 20 to 24 inches in length. The pink salmon spends only two years in the ocean. This two year pattern causes distinct odd-year and even-year cycles which are unrelated to each other. When the pinks return to freshwater, they are the most abundant of the Pacific salmon species. They do not migrate far upriver, but generally spawn within a few miles of the mouth of the river. As with the other Pacific species both male and female pinks will die within a couple of weeks of spawning. Taste The pink salmon has a delicate, mild flavor and a light flesh color. About 80% of harvested pinks are canned and are the most common salmon species found on grocery store shelves. Chum Salmon Sometimes called dog salmon in Alaska, the chum salmon is a traditional source of dried fish for winter use. Description Chum salmon have a metallic greenish-blue back surface with fine black spots. They resemble sockeye and silver salmon so closely that one needs to examine their gills and fins closely to make a positive identification. When nearing fresh water the chum salmon develops noticeable vertical bars of green and purple, which gives them another nickname, calico salmon. The spawning chums develop the typical hooked jaws like other Pacific salmon and large teeth, which partially accounts for their other nickname, dog salmon. Life Cycle As with pink salmon, the young chum do not spend much time in fresh water before migrating out into the ocean. They feed near the mouths of their streams for a period before forming schools and moving further out into the ocean. The chums spend 3 to 5 years in salt water, growing rapidly after entering the ocean. They generally range in size from 7 to 18 pounds, sometimes reaching 30 pounds in weight. When the chums return to fresh water they often spawn in the same areas as the pinks, not migrating far up river. One major exception to this pattern is the chum salmon population of the Yukon River. Some of these chums migrate 2000 miles upriver to spawn in Yukon Territory of Canada. These chums have a very high fat content in preparation for their long migration. Taste Chum salmon have a mild, delicate flavor with a medium red flesh color. However, Yukon River chums, with their higher fat content, have a rich, full flavor similar to Kings and Sockeye. Atlantic Salmon Atlantic salmon are not native to the Pacific coast but are raised in large numbers in pens. They run wild on the Atlantic coast only. The Atlantic salmon found in markets are farm-raised, generally originating in salmon farms off Chile or British Columbia, Canada. Description Atlantic salmon in the wild have silvery sides and belly with greenish-blue coloration on its back. Spawning Atlantic salmon develop blackish fins and purplish coloration and reddish spots. Surviving adults are dark in color. Life Cycle In the wild young salmon spend one to three years in fresh water before migrating to the ocean. In the ocean the Atlantic salmon ranges for thousands of miles. They generally return to freshwater by the age of five. Unlike the five Pacific species of salmon, the Atlantic salmon does not die after spawning. The surviving adults repeat the migration and spawning cycle. ***************************** Garry Gamber is a public school teacher and entrepreneur. He writes articles about real estate, health and nutrition, and internet dating services. He is the owner of http://www.Anchorage-Homes.com and http://www.TheDatingAdvisor.com. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Garry_Gamber http://EzineArticles.com/?Fishing-for-Salmon?–Do-You-Know-the-Different-Salmon-Species?&id=4873 phentermine online no perscription buy phentermine pay cod i want to buy phentermine no prescription for phentermine